Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a developmental condition that affects how people communicate, interact, and process the world around them.

 

 

Common Symptoms / Signs

 

• Differences in communication (verbal and non-verbal)

• Strong interests in specific subjects or routines

• Sensory sensitivities (e.g., to noise, light, textures)

• Difficulty understanding social cues

• Repetitive behaviours or movements

 

 

Living with Autism

 

Living with autism varies widely. With the right support, individuals can thrive in education, work, and relationships. Understanding and acceptance from others play a key role.

 

 

Research & Treatments

 

Ongoing research explores genetics, early diagnosis, sensory processing, and tailored interventions to support communication, education, and independence.

 

Treatments:

 

• Speech and language therapy

• Occupational therapy for sensory challenges

• Behavioural and social skills programmes

• Educational support plans (EHCPs in the UK)

 

Support & Links

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• NHS – Autism: https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/autism/

• National Autistic Society: https://www.autism.org.uk/

• Ambitious About Autism: https://www.ambitiousaboutautism.org.uk/

 

 

 

 

Disclaimer: This guide is for information purposes only and not a substitute for diagnosis or treatment. Always seek professional advice if you suspect autism or need support.